Timely treatment is a crucial element in treating issues related to hand and wrist injuries or conditions, as the full restoration and functioning of the hands depends on this short time. The mobility and complex structures of these parts are prone to a variety of injuries and conditions. Surgical procedures can be used to correct structural issues along with non-surgical methods such as physical therapy to address various conditions.
To reduce the risk of permanent damage you should consult with Siliguri’s best orthopaedic doctor, who can suggest you the best treatment options, and surgical strategies for rehabilitation. Further in this blog, we will be discussing the various types of hand and wrist surgical procedures and the procedures related to them.
Common Hand and Wrist Conditions That Require Surgery
First, let us analyse some of the common hand and wrist conditions which need surgical alignments.
- Carpel Tunnel Syndrome - This syndrome occurs when the median nerve which passes through the wrist becomes compressed. This can lead to heightened tingling sensations, pain and numbness in the fingertips. Surgery is suggested in severe cases to relieve the pressure.
- Fractures and breaks – Fractures in the hand and wrists option occur due to falls and accidents which can cause severe misalignment of the bones. Through surgeries, the bones of the region can be realigned ensuring proper healing.
- Arthritis - Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis affect the joints of the hands and wrists which lead to pain, stiffness and limited mobility. Joint replacement or fusion surgery is suggested to treat this condition.
- Ligament or Tendon Injuries - The tendons and ligaments in this area are prone to tears, strain and ruptures thus they may require surgical intervention to repair or reconstruct the affected tissues.
Different types of Hand and Wrist Surgeries
Hand and wrist surgeries are generally performed to correct structural issues, alleviate pain, or restore function. Some of the common surgeries carried out by Siliguri’s best orthopaedic doctor are
- Carpel tunnel Release Surgery - This surgery is done to release pressure from the median nerve. It can be carried out by orthopaedic specialists through traditional open surgery or minimally invasive procedures such as endoscopy, which require limited time.
- Fracture repair – in this surgery, the internal fractures of the bone wrist and hand are fixed with the help of pins, screws or even plates. This procedure aligns the bones and promotes their healing. In severe cases, bone grafting is also added to the surgical procedure.
- Joint replacement – For patients with severe arthritis, joint replacement surgery is recommended by the doctors. In this surgery, the doctor removes the damaged joint and replaces it with an artificial one.
- Tendon Repair Surgery – In this surgeryorthopaedic specialists repair torn or damaged tendons and reconnect the tendon to its attachment point. Sometimes the doctors also use tendon grafts to restore functionality.
- Dupuytren’s Contracture Surgery - In the advanced stages of Dupuytren’s contracture surgery involves the removal of thickened tissues or release of contracted fingers which allows the fingers to gain their normal position.
Recovery and Rehabilitation after the surgery
After the surgery, it is important to keep up with the post-operative care instructions. This would also involve wearing a case or splint to maintain the alignment of the bone while taking the assigned medications. In this phase, the patients are suggested to refrain from any physically strenuous activities and rest till full recovery.
The recovery time varies for the different surgeries in question. While carpel tunnels require only a few weeks of recovery, surgeries like tendon repairs or joint replacement may take longer. Orthopaedic specialists may also suggest physical therapy to enhance the speed of recovery and regain full function and strength. With the help of physical therapy, the patients will also be able to reduce the risk of re-injury once the patients start carrying out their daily activities.
By following post-surgical care instructions, allowing sufficient time for healing, and incorporating physical therapy into the recovery plan, patients can enhance the speed and quality of their recovery. The goal is not only to heal but also to restore full function and strength to the hand and wrist, so individuals can return to their normal routines with confidence and minimal pain.
Hand and wrist surgeries are highly effective in treating a variety of conditions and injuries, allowing individuals to restore function and live without pain. If you’re experiencing persistent discomfort or have been diagnosed with a condition requiring surgery, consulting Siliguri’s best orthopaedic doctor will help you make an informed decision about your treatment options.
With the right care and surgical expertise, you can regain the use of your hands and wrists and return to your daily activities with confidence.